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A writing system comprises a set of symbols, called a script, as well as the rules by which the script represents a particular language. The earliest writing was invented during the late 4th millen…

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A vocabulary (also known as a lexicon) is a set of words, typically the set in a language or the set known to an individual. The word vocabulary originated from the Latin vocabulum , meaning "a wor…

New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city co…

Italian (italiano , pronounced [itaˈljaːno] , or lingua italiana , pronounced [ˈliŋɡwa itaˈljaːna] ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Colloquial Lati…

In logic, specifically in deductive reasoning, an argument is valid if and only if it takes a form that makes it impossible for the premises to be true and the conclusion nevertheless to be false. …

Arithmetic is an elementary branch of mathematics that deals with numerical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. In a wider sense, it also includes exponentiation, e…

Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege (/ˈ f r eɪ ɡ ə / ; German: [ˈɡɔtloːp ˈfreːɡə] ; 8 November 1848 – 26 July 1925) was a German philosopher, logician, and mathematician. He was a mathematics professor …

Semiotics (/ˌ s ɛ m i ˈ ɒ t ɪ k s / SEM -ee-OT -iks) is the systematic study of sign processes and the communication of meaning. In semiotics, a sign is defined as anything that communicates intent…

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